{"id":42,"date":"2017-10-04T20:03:44","date_gmt":"2017-10-04T20:03:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/160-french\/schedules\/"},"modified":"2024-06-12T14:49:57","modified_gmt":"2024-06-12T14:49:57","slug":"schedules","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/french\/schedules\/","title":{"rendered":"Class Schedules"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n <\/a>\n

\n \n Spring 2026<\/a>\n \n \n Fall 2026<\/a>\n \n \n\t\n\t\n\t\n <\/p>\n \n\t

Spring 2026<\/h2>\n

ÈÕº«¾«Æ· the Registrar's Class Schedule for live registration information<\/a><\/p>\n

\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n
Num. \/ Sec. \/ CRN<\/th>\n Name<\/th>\n Days<\/th>\n Time<\/th>\n Room<\/th>\n Instructor<\/th>\n <\/th>\n \n <\/tr>\n <\/thead>\n
FREN 102-01 32249<\/span><\/td>\n French II<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span>M W F \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>09:40 am-10:40 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span>HUM 404\n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Arwa Reda\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course continues the development of the skills of listening, speaking, reading, and writing, with increasing emphasis on the practice of reading and writing. It includes introduction to the cultural background of France and the Francophone world. Class sessions are supplemented by weekly small group meetings with a French graduate assistant. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 101 with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 102-02 32250<\/span><\/td>\n French II<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span>M W F \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>10:50 am-11:50 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span>HUM 402\n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Arwa Reda\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course continues the development of the skills of listening, speaking, reading, and writing, with increasing emphasis on the practice of reading and writing. It includes introduction to the cultural background of France and the Francophone world. Class sessions are supplemented by weekly small group meetings with a French graduate assistant. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 101 with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 102-L1 32251<\/span><\/td>\n French II Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> T \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>09:10 am-10:10 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span>HUM 409\n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Aida Lewis\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course continues the development of the skills of listening, speaking, reading, and writing, with increasing emphasis on the practice of reading and writing. It includes introduction to the cultural background of France and the Francophone world. Class sessions are supplemented by weekly small group meetings with a French graduate assistant. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 101 with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 102-L2 32252<\/span><\/td>\n French II Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> T \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>01:20 pm-02:20 pm\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span>HUM 409\n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Aida Lewis\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course continues the development of the skills of listening, speaking, reading, and writing, with increasing emphasis on the practice of reading and writing. It includes introduction to the cultural background of France and the Francophone world. Class sessions are supplemented by weekly small group meetings with a French graduate assistant. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 101 with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 102-L3 32253<\/span><\/td>\n French II Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> R \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>08:00 am-09:00 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span>HUM 409\n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Aida Lewis\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course continues the development of the skills of listening, speaking, reading, and writing, with increasing emphasis on the practice of reading and writing. It includes introduction to the cultural background of France and the Francophone world. Class sessions are supplemented by weekly small group meetings with a French graduate assistant. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 101 with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 102-L4 32254<\/span><\/td>\n French II Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> R \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>10:20 am-11:20 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span>HUM 409\n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Aida Lewis\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course continues the development of the skills of listening, speaking, reading, and writing, with increasing emphasis on the practice of reading and writing. It includes introduction to the cultural background of France and the Francophone world. Class sessions are supplemented by weekly small group meetings with a French graduate assistant. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 101 with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 111-01 32255<\/span><\/td>\n Accelerated French I-II<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span>M W F \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>12:00 pm-01:00 pm\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span>HUM 402\n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Arwa Reda\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course develops fundamental skills of listening, speaking, reading, and writing. It includes introduction to the cultural background of France and the francophone world. It is designed for students who have had some French prior to enrolling at Macalester or who want to review basic structures. The course prepares students for French III and includes two lab. Sessions. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 111-L1 32256<\/span><\/td>\n Accelerated French I-II Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> T R \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>10:20 am-11:20 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span>HUM 404\n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Erica Petersen\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course develops fundamental skills of listening, speaking, reading, and writing. It includes introduction to the cultural background of France and the francophone world. It is designed for students who have had some French prior to enrolling at Macalester or who want to review basic structures. The course prepares students for French III and includes two lab. Sessions. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 111-L2 32257<\/span><\/td>\n Accelerated French I-II Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> T R \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>01:20 pm-02:20 pm\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span>HUM 404\n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Erica Petersen\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course develops fundamental skills of listening, speaking, reading, and writing. It includes introduction to the cultural background of France and the francophone world. It is designed for students who have had some French prior to enrolling at Macalester or who want to review basic structures. The course prepares students for French III and includes two lab. Sessions. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 203-01 32258<\/span><\/td>\n French III<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span>M W F \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>09:40 am-10:40 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span>HUM 400\n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Claude Cassagne\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n The aim of this course is to bring students to a point where they can use French for communication, both oral and written. At the end of this course students should be able to read appropriate authentic materials, write short papers in French and communicate with a native speaker. It consolidates and builds competencies in listening, speaking, reading and writing and includes study of the cultural background of France and the Francophone world. Class sessions are supplemented by weekly small group meetings with a French graduate assistant. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 102 or FREN 111 with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 203-L1 32259<\/span><\/td>\n French III Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> T \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>09:10 am-10:10 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span>HUM 404\n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Erica Petersen\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n The aim of this course is to bring students to a point where they can use French for communication, both oral and written. At the end of this course students should be able to read appropriate authentic materials, write short papers in French and communicate with a native speaker. It consolidates and builds competencies in listening, speaking, reading and writing and includes study of the cultural background of France and the Francophone world. Class sessions are supplemented by weekly small group meetings with a French graduate assistant. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 102 or FREN 111 with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 203-L2 32260<\/span><\/td>\n French III Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> R \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>02:30 pm-03:30 pm\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span>HUM 404\n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Erica Petersen\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n The aim of this course is to bring students to a point where they can use French for communication, both oral and written. At the end of this course students should be able to read appropriate authentic materials, write short papers in French and communicate with a native speaker. It consolidates and builds competencies in listening, speaking, reading and writing and includes study of the cultural background of France and the Francophone world. Class sessions are supplemented by weekly small group meetings with a French graduate assistant. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 102 or FREN 111 with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 204-01 32261<\/span><\/td>\n Text, Film and Media<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span>M W F \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>09:40 am-10:40 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span>HUM 402\n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>El Hadji Diop\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course is a content course that presents a study of the language, history, and culture of France and the francophone world through authentic materials including the press, the internet, television, literature and film. The themes of the course will depend on the instructor. At the end of the course students should have attained a sophisticated level of communication in French, the ability to use their skills in French for a variety of purposes including research in other disciplines, and a full appreciation of the intellectual challenge of learning a foreign language and its cultures. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 203\u00a0with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n Internationalism\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 204-02 32262<\/span><\/td>\n Text, Film and Media<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span>M W F \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>02:20 pm-03:20 pm\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span>HUM 402\n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>El Hadji Diop\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course is a content course that presents a study of the language, history, and culture of France and the francophone world through authentic materials including the press, the internet, television, literature and film. The themes of the course will depend on the instructor. At the end of the course students should have attained a sophisticated level of communication in French, the ability to use their skills in French for a variety of purposes including research in other disciplines, and a full appreciation of the intellectual challenge of learning a foreign language and its cultures. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 203\u00a0with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n Internationalism\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 204-L1 32263<\/span><\/td>\n Text, Film and Media Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> T \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>10:20 am-11:20 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span>HUM 409\n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Aida Lewis\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course is a content course that presents a study of the language, history, and culture of France and the francophone world through authentic materials including the press, the internet, television, literature and film. The themes of the course will depend on the instructor. At the end of the course students should have attained a sophisticated level of communication in French, the ability to use their skills in French for a variety of purposes including research in other disciplines, and a full appreciation of the intellectual challenge of learning a foreign language and its cultures. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 203\u00a0with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 204-L2 32264<\/span><\/td>\n Text, Film and Media Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> T \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>02:30 pm-03:30 pm\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span>HUM 409\n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Aida Lewis\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course is a content course that presents a study of the language, history, and culture of France and the francophone world through authentic materials including the press, the internet, television, literature and film. The themes of the course will depend on the instructor. At the end of the course students should have attained a sophisticated level of communication in French, the ability to use their skills in French for a variety of purposes including research in other disciplines, and a full appreciation of the intellectual challenge of learning a foreign language and its cultures. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 203\u00a0with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 204-L3 32265<\/span><\/td>\n Text, Film and Media Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> R \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>09:10 am-10:10 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span>HUM 409\n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Aida Lewis\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course is a content course that presents a study of the language, history, and culture of France and the francophone world through authentic materials including the press, the internet, television, literature and film. The themes of the course will depend on the instructor. At the end of the course students should have attained a sophisticated level of communication in French, the ability to use their skills in French for a variety of purposes including research in other disciplines, and a full appreciation of the intellectual challenge of learning a foreign language and its cultures. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 203\u00a0with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 204-L4 32266<\/span><\/td>\n Text, Film and Media Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> R \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>01:20 pm-02:20 pm\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span>HUM 409\n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Aida Lewis\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course is a content course that presents a study of the language, history, and culture of France and the francophone world through authentic materials including the press, the internet, television, literature and film. The themes of the course will depend on the instructor. At the end of the course students should have attained a sophisticated level of communication in French, the ability to use their skills in French for a variety of purposes including research in other disciplines, and a full appreciation of the intellectual challenge of learning a foreign language and its cultures. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 203\u00a0with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 305-01 32267<\/span><\/td>\n Advanced Expression: Communication Tools<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span>M W F \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>10:50 am-11:50 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span>HUM 400\n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Claude Cassagne\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course is an intensive training in oral expression and corrective phonetics. Materials include news broadcasts from French TV, films and articles from the French and Francophone press. Grammar patterns that enhance communication will be studied. Class sessions are supplemented by small group meetings with French assistants and small conversation groups with Francophone tutors. Taught in French. Prerequisite(s): FREN 204, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n Internationalism\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n Humanities\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 305-L1 32268<\/span><\/td>\n Advanced Expression: Communication Tools Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> R \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>08:00 am-09:00 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span>HUM 404\n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Erica Petersen\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course is an intensive training in oral expression and corrective phonetics. Materials include news broadcasts from French TV, films and articles from the French and Francophone press. Grammar patterns that enhance communication will be studied. Class sessions are supplemented by small group meetings with French assistants and small conversation groups with Francophone tutors. Taught in French. Prerequisite(s): FREN 204, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n Humanities\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 305-L2 32269<\/span><\/td>\n Advanced Expression: Communication Tools Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> T \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>02:30 pm-03:30 pm\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span>HUM 404\n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Erica Petersen\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course is an intensive training in oral expression and corrective phonetics. Materials include news broadcasts from French TV, films and articles from the French and Francophone press. Grammar patterns that enhance communication will be studied. Class sessions are supplemented by small group meetings with French assistants and small conversation groups with Francophone tutors. Taught in French. Prerequisite(s): FREN 204, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n Humanities\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 306-01 32270<\/span><\/td>\n Introduction to Literary Analysis<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> T R \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>01:20 pm-02:50 pm\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span>HUM 402\n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Andrew Billing\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course is designed to develop the necessary skills for interpreting literature and for writing effectively in French. Students learn to do close reading and analysis of a variety of literary works and to compose critical essays. The course also includes a study of selected grammatical patterns and stylistic techniques. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 204 or placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n Writing WA\n \n \n Internationalism\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n Humanities\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 322-01 32271<\/span><\/td>\n Introduction to Cinema in Francophone Africa<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span>M W F \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>12:00 pm-01:00 pm\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span>HUM 404\n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>El Hadji Diop\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This introductory course is designed to provide a broad historical overview of cinema in Francophone Africa. We start out with a journey back to Francophone cinema's roots in the colonial past, when film was enlisted to serve various educational purposes as part of the French civilizing mission. Then we do a deep dive into the early postcolonial period to revisit classics such as Afrique 50, Les Statues meurent aussi, Afrique-sur-Seine, Moi un Noir, among a few others. Finally, beginning with Ousmane Sembene's 1963 Borom Sarret (The Cart Driver), we chart the history of film in Francophone Africa, including North Africa (Morocco, Mauritania, Tunisia, and Algeria), from the early sixties to the present. Through readings of key texts and critical discussions with filmmakers and film scholars, students will engage a wide range of issues, including censorship, auteur cinema, ethnographic cinema, counter-ethnographic essay films, popular genres, the contested legacies of Pan-Africanist cinema, gender issues, ecocriticism and eco-cinema, and the combined fallouts from the video and digital revolutions that, as elsewhere, have radically shifted the paradigm of film production and consumption in contemporary Francophone Africa. Corequisite(s): FREN 204\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n Internationalism\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n Fine arts\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 394-01 32272<\/span><\/td>\n World Language Pedagogies<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span>M W F \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>01:10 pm-02:10 pm\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span>HUM 402\n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Claude Cassagne\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

*Permission of instructor required; cross-listed with EDUC 394-02 (32273)*<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course presents an overview of world language pedagogical methods and provides a forum for discussion on current trends and thinking in second language acquisition. Students who are curious about teaching a world language are given opportunities to observe world language educators as well as teach mini-lessons at ÈÕº«¾«Æ·. Course taught in English and open to world language students having attained an intermediate level in the target language.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n Humanities\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 394-02 32274<\/span><\/td>\n Dreams, Drugs, and Demons: The Sacred and the Profane in French Literature and Culture<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> T R \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>09:40 am-11:10 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span>HUM 402\n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Andrew Billing\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n In this course, we will examine images of the sacred and the profane in France from the early modern period through to the present. We will explore how they embody a human need to transcend or transgress, as well as their social meanings and how they often serve to construct or critique dualities of identity and otherness in areas including national identity, class, race and sex\/gender. First, we will consider how the sacred is invoked to build national identity in the premodern period, via iconic figures including Joan of Arc; the medieval coronation ceremony; the doctrine of the "King's two bodies"; and astrology and tarot. We will also explore themes of gender and race in texts on witchcraft, demonology, and spirit possession. Next, we will explore the relationship between Enlightenment reason and atheism and the so-called \u201cSuper-Enlightenment\u201d in which many leading eighteenth-century figures also dabbled: alchemy, the occult, the secret societies accused of plotting the Revolution, and mysticism. In the 19th century we will examine profanation, excess, and the revolt against bourgeois order in decadent poetry and the literature of the fantastique, and read texts on drugs (opium and hashish) and their relationship to dreams and the unconscious. Finally, we will explore secularization in contemporary France, the relationship of la\u00efcit\u00e9 to the \u201creligions du Livre\u201d (Judaism, Christianity and Islam), and French anxieties about the loss of transcendence and the retreat of religion from civic life, as well as about its simultaneous return in the form of Islam, often constructed as the religion of the \u2018other.\u2019 Taught in French. Prerequisite: any 300-level French course.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n Humanities\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n <\/tbody>\n <\/table>\n<\/div>\n\n \n\n \n\t

Fall 2026<\/h2>\n

ÈÕº«¾«Æ· the Registrar's Class Schedule for live registration information<\/a><\/p>\n

\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n
Num. \/ Sec. \/ CRN<\/th>\n Name<\/th>\n Days<\/th>\n Time<\/th>\n Room<\/th>\n Instructor<\/th>\n <\/th>\n \n <\/tr>\n <\/thead>\n
FREN 101-01 10296<\/span><\/td>\n French I<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span>M W F \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>02:20 pm-03:20 pm\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Andrew Billing\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n Emphasizing the active use of the language, this course develops the fundamental skills of listening, speaking, reading, and writing. It includes an introduction to the cultural background of France and the Francophone world. Class sessions are supplemented by weekly small group meetings with a French graduate assistant. For students with no previous work in French. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 101-L1 10297<\/span><\/td>\n French I Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> T \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>09:10 am-10:10 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Aida Lewis\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n Emphasizing the active use of the language, this course develops the fundamental skills of listening, speaking, reading, and writing. It includes an introduction to the cultural background of France and the Francophone world. Class sessions are supplemented by weekly small group meetings with a French graduate assistant. For students with no previous work in French. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 101-L2 10298<\/span><\/td>\n French I Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> R \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>01:20 pm-02:20 pm\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Aida Lewis\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n Emphasizing the active use of the language, this course develops the fundamental skills of listening, speaking, reading, and writing. It includes an introduction to the cultural background of France and the Francophone world. Class sessions are supplemented by weekly small group meetings with a French graduate assistant. For students with no previous work in French. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 111-01 10299<\/span><\/td>\n Accelerated French I-II<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span>M W F \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>01:10 pm-02:10 pm\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Claude Cassagne\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course develops fundamental skills of listening, speaking, reading, and writing. It includes introduction to the cultural background of France and the francophone world. It is designed for students who have had some French prior to enrolling at Macalester or who want to review basic structures. The course prepares students for French III and includes two lab. Sessions. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 111-L1 10300<\/span><\/td>\n Accelerated French I-II Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> T R \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>10:20 am-11:20 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Erica Petersen\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course develops fundamental skills of listening, speaking, reading, and writing. It includes introduction to the cultural background of France and the francophone world. It is designed for students who have had some French prior to enrolling at Macalester or who want to review basic structures. The course prepares students for French III and includes two lab. Sessions. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 111-L2 10301<\/span><\/td>\n Accelerated French I-II Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> T R \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>01:20 pm-02:20 pm\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Erica Petersen\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course develops fundamental skills of listening, speaking, reading, and writing. It includes introduction to the cultural background of France and the francophone world. It is designed for students who have had some French prior to enrolling at Macalester or who want to review basic structures. The course prepares students for French III and includes two lab. Sessions. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 194-F1 10302<\/span><\/td>\n In Search of Happiness and Well-being<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> T R \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>01:20 pm-02:50 pm\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Juliette Rogers\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

*First-Year Course only*<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n Varies by semester. Consult the department or class schedule for current listing.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n Writing WA\n \n \n Internationalism\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n Humanities\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 203-01 10303<\/span><\/td>\n French III<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span>M W F \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>09:40 am-10:40 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>El Hadji Diop\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n The aim of this course is to bring students to a point where they can use French for communication, both oral and written. At the end of this course students should be able to read appropriate authentic materials, write short papers in French and communicate with a native speaker. It consolidates and builds competencies in listening, speaking, reading and writing and includes study of the cultural background of France and the Francophone world. Class sessions are supplemented by weekly small group meetings with a French graduate assistant. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 102 or FREN 111 with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 203-02 10304<\/span><\/td>\n French III<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span>M W F \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>10:50 am-11:50 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>El Hadji Diop\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n The aim of this course is to bring students to a point where they can use French for communication, both oral and written. At the end of this course students should be able to read appropriate authentic materials, write short papers in French and communicate with a native speaker. It consolidates and builds competencies in listening, speaking, reading and writing and includes study of the cultural background of France and the Francophone world. Class sessions are supplemented by weekly small group meetings with a French graduate assistant. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 102 or FREN 111 with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 203-03 10305<\/span><\/td>\n French III<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span>M W F \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>02:20 pm-03:20 pm\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>El Hadji Diop\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n The aim of this course is to bring students to a point where they can use French for communication, both oral and written. At the end of this course students should be able to read appropriate authentic materials, write short papers in French and communicate with a native speaker. It consolidates and builds competencies in listening, speaking, reading and writing and includes study of the cultural background of France and the Francophone world. Class sessions are supplemented by weekly small group meetings with a French graduate assistant. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 102 or FREN 111 with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 203-L1 10306<\/span><\/td>\n French III Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> T \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>09:10 am-10:10 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Erica Petersen\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n The aim of this course is to bring students to a point where they can use French for communication, both oral and written. At the end of this course students should be able to read appropriate authentic materials, write short papers in French and communicate with a native speaker. It consolidates and builds competencies in listening, speaking, reading and writing and includes study of the cultural background of France and the Francophone world. Class sessions are supplemented by weekly small group meetings with a French graduate assistant. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 102 or FREN 111 with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 203-L2 10307<\/span><\/td>\n French III Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> T \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>01:20 pm-02:20 pm\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Aida Lewis\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n The aim of this course is to bring students to a point where they can use French for communication, both oral and written. At the end of this course students should be able to read appropriate authentic materials, write short papers in French and communicate with a native speaker. It consolidates and builds competencies in listening, speaking, reading and writing and includes study of the cultural background of France and the Francophone world. Class sessions are supplemented by weekly small group meetings with a French graduate assistant. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 102 or FREN 111 with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 203-L3 10308<\/span><\/td>\n French III Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> R \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>08:00 am-09:00 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Erica Petersen\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n The aim of this course is to bring students to a point where they can use French for communication, both oral and written. At the end of this course students should be able to read appropriate authentic materials, write short papers in French and communicate with a native speaker. It consolidates and builds competencies in listening, speaking, reading and writing and includes study of the cultural background of France and the Francophone world. Class sessions are supplemented by weekly small group meetings with a French graduate assistant. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 102 or FREN 111 with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 203-L4 10309<\/span><\/td>\n French III Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> R \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>09:10 am-10:10 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Aida Lewis\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n The aim of this course is to bring students to a point where they can use French for communication, both oral and written. At the end of this course students should be able to read appropriate authentic materials, write short papers in French and communicate with a native speaker. It consolidates and builds competencies in listening, speaking, reading and writing and includes study of the cultural background of France and the Francophone world. Class sessions are supplemented by weekly small group meetings with a French graduate assistant. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 102 or FREN 111 with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 203-L5 10310<\/span><\/td>\n French III Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> R \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>10:20 am-11:20 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Aida Lewis\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n The aim of this course is to bring students to a point where they can use French for communication, both oral and written. At the end of this course students should be able to read appropriate authentic materials, write short papers in French and communicate with a native speaker. It consolidates and builds competencies in listening, speaking, reading and writing and includes study of the cultural background of France and the Francophone world. Class sessions are supplemented by weekly small group meetings with a French graduate assistant. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 102 or FREN 111 with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 203-L6 10311<\/span><\/td>\n French III Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> R \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>02:30 pm-03:30 pm\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Erica Petersen\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n The aim of this course is to bring students to a point where they can use French for communication, both oral and written. At the end of this course students should be able to read appropriate authentic materials, write short papers in French and communicate with a native speaker. It consolidates and builds competencies in listening, speaking, reading and writing and includes study of the cultural background of France and the Francophone world. Class sessions are supplemented by weekly small group meetings with a French graduate assistant. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 102 or FREN 111 with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 204-01 10312<\/span><\/td>\n Text, Film and Media<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span>M W F \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>09:40 am-10:40 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Claude Cassagne\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course is a content course that presents a study of the language, history, and culture of France and the francophone world through authentic materials including the press, the internet, television, literature and film. The themes of the course will depend on the instructor. At the end of the course students should have attained a sophisticated level of communication in French, the ability to use their skills in French for a variety of purposes including research in other disciplines, and a full appreciation of the intellectual challenge of learning a foreign language and its cultures. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 203\u00a0with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n Internationalism\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 204-02 10313<\/span><\/td>\n Text, Film and Media<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span>M W F \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>10:50 am-11:50 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Claude Cassagne\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course is a content course that presents a study of the language, history, and culture of France and the francophone world through authentic materials including the press, the internet, television, literature and film. The themes of the course will depend on the instructor. At the end of the course students should have attained a sophisticated level of communication in French, the ability to use their skills in French for a variety of purposes including research in other disciplines, and a full appreciation of the intellectual challenge of learning a foreign language and its cultures. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 203\u00a0with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n Internationalism\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 204-L1 10314<\/span><\/td>\n Text, Film and Media Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> T \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>10:20 am-11:20 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Aida Lewis\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course is a content course that presents a study of the language, history, and culture of France and the francophone world through authentic materials including the press, the internet, television, literature and film. The themes of the course will depend on the instructor. At the end of the course students should have attained a sophisticated level of communication in French, the ability to use their skills in French for a variety of purposes including research in other disciplines, and a full appreciation of the intellectual challenge of learning a foreign language and its cultures. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 203\u00a0with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 204-L2 10315<\/span><\/td>\n Text, Film and Media Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> T \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>02:30 pm-03:30 pm\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Aida Lewis\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course is a content course that presents a study of the language, history, and culture of France and the francophone world through authentic materials including the press, the internet, television, literature and film. The themes of the course will depend on the instructor. At the end of the course students should have attained a sophisticated level of communication in French, the ability to use their skills in French for a variety of purposes including research in other disciplines, and a full appreciation of the intellectual challenge of learning a foreign language and its cultures. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 203\u00a0with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 204-L3 10316<\/span><\/td>\n Text, Film and Media Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> R \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>08:00 am-09:00 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Aida Lewis\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course is a content course that presents a study of the language, history, and culture of France and the francophone world through authentic materials including the press, the internet, television, literature and film. The themes of the course will depend on the instructor. At the end of the course students should have attained a sophisticated level of communication in French, the ability to use their skills in French for a variety of purposes including research in other disciplines, and a full appreciation of the intellectual challenge of learning a foreign language and its cultures. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 203\u00a0with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 204-L4 10317<\/span><\/td>\n Text, Film and Media Lab<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> R \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>02:30 pm-03:30 pm\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Aida Lewis\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course is a content course that presents a study of the language, history, and culture of France and the francophone world through authentic materials including the press, the internet, television, literature and film. The themes of the course will depend on the instructor. At the end of the course students should have attained a sophisticated level of communication in French, the ability to use their skills in French for a variety of purposes including research in other disciplines, and a full appreciation of the intellectual challenge of learning a foreign language and its cultures. ALL COURSES ARE TAUGHT IN FRENCH UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED. Prerequisite(s): FREN 203\u00a0with a grade of C- or better, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 305-02 10318<\/span><\/td>\n Advanced Expression: Communication Tools<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> T R \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>09:40 am-11:10 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Jo\u00eblle Vitiello\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course is an intensive training in oral expression and corrective phonetics. Materials include news broadcasts from French TV, films and articles from the French and Francophone press. Grammar patterns that enhance communication will be studied. Class sessions are supplemented by small group meetings with French assistants and small conversation groups with Francophone tutors. Taught in French. Prerequisite(s): FREN 204, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n Internationalism\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n Humanities\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 305-L1 10319<\/span><\/td>\n Advanced Expression: Communication Tools<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> T \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>02:30 pm-03:30 pm\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Erica Petersen\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course is an intensive training in oral expression and corrective phonetics. Materials include news broadcasts from French TV, films and articles from the French and Francophone press. Grammar patterns that enhance communication will be studied. Class sessions are supplemented by small group meetings with French assistants and small conversation groups with Francophone tutors. Taught in French. Prerequisite(s): FREN 204, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 305-L2 10320<\/span><\/td>\n Advanced Expression: Communication Tools<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> R \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>09:10 am-10:10 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Erica Petersen\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course is an intensive training in oral expression and corrective phonetics. Materials include news broadcasts from French TV, films and articles from the French and Francophone press. Grammar patterns that enhance communication will be studied. Class sessions are supplemented by small group meetings with French assistants and small conversation groups with Francophone tutors. Taught in French. Prerequisite(s): FREN 204, placement test or permission of instructor.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 306-01 10321<\/span><\/td>\n Introduction to Literary Analysis: Outsiders in French and Francophone Literature<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span>M W F \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>09:40 am-10:40 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Andrew Billing\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course is designed to help you develop skills for analyzing texts and for writing effectively in French. This semester, we will study francophone works that explore "outsiders." Course questions will include: who gets to decide who is an outsider, and when is being an outsider an identity that can be freely chosen, rather than something imposed by others? What do outsiders see that insiders can\u2019t or won\u2019t? What is the relationship between outsiders, migration, and French colonial histories, and how do geographic boundaries create "internal outsiders"? Can someone be a citizen legally but an outsider culturally? We will explore outsiders in a selection of films, plays, short stories, novels, essays, and poetry from throughout the Francophone world (Polynesia and the Indo-Pacific; West Africa; and France) and across different historical periods. The course is taught in French. It satisfies the Internationalism and the Writing Argumentative (WA) requirements. It is required for the French major and for all 400-level courses in French. Prerequisite(s): FREN 204 or equivalent\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n Writing WA\n \n \n Internationalism\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n Humanities\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 321-01 10322<\/span><\/td>\n Introduction to French Cinema<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span>M W F \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>12:00 pm-01:00 pm\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Andrew Billing\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This course offers an introduction to French cinema through a selection of films by a diverse range of directors, including examples from the early experimentation of the Lumie\u0300re brothers, Alice Guy-Blach\u00e9 and Georges M\u00e9li\u00e8s through the classic period of Jean Renoir, Jean Cocteau, Marcel Carn\u00e9, and Jacqueline Audry; the 1960s French Nouvelle Vague including Jean-Luc Godard, Fran\u00e7ois Truffaut, Agne\u0300s Varda; Alain Resnais and Marguerite Duras; and contemporary cinema from directors including Beineix and Carax though to Chantal Akerman, Claire Denis, Abdellatif Kechiche, C\u00e9line Sciamma, and Alice Diop. Our objective will be to analyze the specificity of French cinema as a distinctive art, as well as the way in which French filmmakers have used film both as spectacle and entertainment, and as a vehicle to represent and critique various practices, institutions, and power relations in French society, whether in the domains of politics, gender, sexuality, ethnicity, race, or immigration. We will read some introductory film theory, pay attention to both the formal and thematic dimensions of the works we study, and develop skills in scene analysis and interpretation. The course is taught in seminar\/discussion format. The course is taught in French. Prerequisite(s): FREN 204 or higher.\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n Internationalism\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n Fine arts\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 350-01 10323<\/span><\/td>\n Contemporary Quebec<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> T R \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>09:40 am-11:10 am\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Juliette Rogers\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n Que\u0301bec is uniquely situated in the world: at a crossroads between European and North American cultures, a French-speaking province surrounded by English-speaking nations, and historically both connected and disconnected from its Indigenous peoples. It has also recently been a destination for immigrants and refugees from all over the world. This\u00a0course\u00a0examines the distinctive multicultural dimensions of the francophone province of Que\u0301bec and its interactions with "les\u00a0autres" (other cultures and peoples), through a study of film and literature published over the past 30 years. Throughout the\u00a0course, we explore issues of language, identity, exile, and memory to understand the complex negotiations between inhabitants of "la belle province." Taught in French. Pre-requisite FREN 204 or higher. Counts toward Internationalism gen. ed. Counts toward the French minor or major. Counts as a francophone course for the French major. Prerequisite(s): FREN 204\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n Humanities\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n

FREN 371-01 10324<\/span><\/td>\n French Intellectuals in\/And the World<\/td>\n \n Days: <\/span> T R \n <\/td>\n \n Time: <\/span>01:20 pm-02:50 pm\n <\/td>\n \n Room: <\/span> \n <\/td>\n \n Instructor: <\/span>Jo\u00eblle Vitiello\n <\/td>\n \n \n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n \n Details\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n This seminar presents an overview of French and Francophone intellectuals who have engaged with issues of social justice, gender, race, class, language, ethics, solidarity work, science and religion across time from the Middle Ages to the present. The course revolves around a period, an intellectual, an issue and how that issue resonates today. The course is about establishing connections between different spaces and times, including colonial and postcolonial periods. Notions of civic engagement and commitment vary and the course engages with with thinkers from all corners of the francophone world, from Christine de Pisan to Boubacar Boris Diop. Taught in French. Prerequisite(s): Any 300-level course\n <\/p>\n

\n General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n \n \n Humanities\n \n \n <\/p>\n

\n \n Course Materials<\/strong>\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/td>\n <\/tr>\n \n <\/tbody>\n <\/table>\n<\/div>\n\n \n\n \n \n \n\n \n\n \n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":913,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-42","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/42","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/913"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/42\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1087,"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/42\/revisions\/1087"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}